What is a Pythonic way for Dependency Injection?

Introduction

For Java, Dependency Injection works as pure OOP, i.e. you provide an interface to be implemented and in your framework code accept an instance of a class that implements the defined interface.

Now for Python, you are able to do the same way, but I think that method was too much overhead right in case of Python. So then how would you implement it in the Pythonic way?

Use Case

Say this is the framework code:

class FrameworkClass():
    def __init__(self, ...):
        ...

    def do_the_job(self, ...):
        # some stuff
        # depending on some external function

The Basic Approach

The most naive (and maybe the best) way is to require the external function to be supplied into the FrameworkClass constructor, and then be invoked from the do_the_job method.

Framework Code:

class FrameworkClass():
    def __init__(self, func):
        self.func = func

    def do_the_job(self, ...):
        # some stuff
        self.func(...)

Client Code:

def my_func():
    # my implementation

framework_instance = FrameworkClass(my_func)
framework_instance.do_the_job(...)

Question

The question is short. Is there any better Pythonic way to do this?

via Chebli Mohamed